We’re going to discover a lot of things about the landmarks of Alexandria in detail through this blog post from the Tomytour press.
Alexandria, Egypt, would then help you find Roman and Greek statues, the city’s Islamic culture, and renowned sites such as the catacombs and the Quit-Bay fort.
On a trip to Egypt’s most lovely European city, you would learn more historical facts and see vanished monuments.
landmarks of Alexandria
City leads to Alexandria
The city’s historical landmarks Alexandria are a symbolic representation of the interplay among Egypt’s Pharaonic, Coptic, and ancient Islamic civilizations and the Greek and Roman cultures.
The allure, wisdom, and passion of this seaside city have motivated cultures all through heritage, and the name Alexandria is now used by more than 55 cities worldwide.
And only one is unique: it was formed by Alexander the Great, governed by Cleopatra, and then once competed with Rome.
Look here; Cairo and Alexandria for Two Days from Sharm El-Sheikh
What are the most popular attractions and tasks in Alexandria?
Confirm our Civilization Trip’s ultimate guide on places to see and things to do in landmarks of Alexandria.
The Serapeum Monastery, devoted solely to Serapis and constructed by Ptolemy III, is among the religious centers in Alexandria.
Is it worthwhile to consult Alexandria presently?
Alexandria has provided exciting insight into its prideful Greek past, intriguing mosques, the Corniche casino strip, some delightful gardens, and traditional and contemporary guesthouses.
(Editor’s note: Our list was created before Egypt’s political upheaval prompted numerous countries to release travel advisories.)
The landmarks of Alexandria
was built to the southeast of Pharaoh island, hence the name “Pharaoh light-house.
” The buildings began construction during the rule of Ptolemy the 1st and were completed during Ptolemy II.
According to the description, the lighthouse is 135 meters tall and has four floors.
The first one was square in shape and stood 60 meters tall.
The second was octagon-shaped and 30 meters tall.
The third one was circular and about 15 m long.
The last one had eighteen columns topped by a dome.
The dome’s altitude with the column was 23 meters.
So over the dome stood a pure bronze statue of Poseidon.
On the last floor, among columns, was a pan of oil and wood encircled by the glass, which mirrored light back to the vessels.
Some ancient writers claimed that if you sit behind such a glass, you get to see more than you can with your eyes open.
Perhaps they found lenses with something else in this manner.
There’s also a lift between the first and fourth floors to transfer fire components.
This lighthouse was used until the Arab conquest and after a long time.
The construction was restored during the Tulunid and Ayubid periods.
Nevertheless, after the reign of Ayubid, a series of earthquakes struck Egypt, destroying the fourth and third floors of the lighthouse.
The second floor was destroyed by some other earthquake.
Look here; Cairo and Alexandria for Two Days from Hurghada
Alexandria’s historic quarters
Was a prototype fenced massive city on the architect Dinocrates’ Hellenistic gridiron strategy?
landmarks of Alexandria served as the center of power throughout the Ptolemaic and Roman eras.
It grew to be the largest inside the classical civilizations a couple of centuries after its founding.
Alexandria was the first city in the history of mankind, with inhabitants tend to range from 100,000 to 150,000 people of various ethnicities, in the 2nd Century BC.
The city was divided into 3 areas:
- The Greek royal quarter on the harbor
- The Egyptian national quarter to a west
- The Jewish quarter to the east
A quarter of the city was taken up by a royal palace, a large stadium, a theater, gardens, and 2 obelisks decided to name after Cleopatra.
Following Alexander the Great, Ptolemy kept Alexandria as the capital of his kingdom.
Ptolemy I Soter (the Saviour), who reigned from 323 BC to 283 BC, gathered a galaxy of leading scientists as well as intelligentsia, transforming Alexandria into a core of Greek culture.
He established two significant organizations:
The Musical (the University) and the Library of landmarks of Alexandria, both have a significant impact on landmarks of Alexandria and science motion.
Monuments from the Pharaonic and Roman periods Many Roman monuments were discovered in landmarks of Alexandria at a location known as Kom El-Dekka.
One of them is the Roman Amphitheatre, Egypt’s only Roman amphitheater.
Another prominent landmark that could be seen from afar is Pompey’s pillar or boat mast, which was built in honor of Diocletian in 292 AD.
Another instance of an ancient memorial even now going to stand in landmarks of Alexandria is Ras el-Soda, a personal monastery.
After Romans defeated Cleopatra and her ally Mark Anthony in 31 BC, Egypt fell under the control of the Roman Empire.
Tombs of the Greco-Romans
landmarks of Alexandria:
to the east of Alexandria are the al-Shatby and Mustafa Camel tombs, but to the west are indeed the al-Anfushi and Kom el-Dekka tombs.
Eastern tombs are older, dating back to Ptolemy points of time.
Western tombs date back to the time of the Romans.
Greeks used to cremate the dead and collect the ashes in a pot (urn).
However, Egyptians mummified a dead person before placing the body in a coffin.
During the Ptolemaic period, a new burial technique was discovered:
a room called loculus/I was dug beneath the ground, followed by a short hall in the wall where an urn was placed.
The hall then was sealed off.
Alexandria’s ancient library
Ptolemy, I established the library of Alex intending to provide the intellectuals who resided in the exhibition.
The first dynasty’s kings compensated attention to the library, bringing many books from all across the world.
Each writer who formed stuff significant and worthwhile to read was forced to donate a copy of their task to the librarian.
So because the city was split into many aeries, the archive was located in the royal area.
It’s said to comprise 500 000 books as well as papyruses. The library’s records were divided into 7 categories:
poetry, prose, philosophy, history, logic, tragedy, and novels, with the last one devoted to fields of science.
Why should you go to the art museums in Alexandria?
Alexandria’s art museums feature both homegrown talent and keepsakes from global artisans.
Fundamental Exhibition is the place to go for Modern Realism and a variety of expositions ranging from solo to public shows.
Final words
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